Censorship in Ancient, Medieval Literature

censorship-medieval-banned-books“The tactic of banning books is, to quote Disney’s version of Beauty and the Beast, a tale as old as time. Yet it is rarely an effective method for halting the spread of information. The word censura (“censorship”) comes from the Latin verb censeowhich means to assess. Although publication took a different form prior to the printing press’s introduction to the West in 1450, there was still a great deal of textual censorship and numerous instances of book burning in the premodern Mediterranean.”

Banned Books Week celebrates the freedom to read any book that we want, despite the fact that written works continue to be censored and removed from libraries even today.The American Library Association (ALA), reported 311 books in 2014, and keeps a running top 10 list of books banned yearly; however, many censored books — as many as 80% — are never even reported to the ALA.

 

Source: Top 5 Ancient And Medieval Censored Books To Read During Banned Book Week

“Victory over our Self,” ? “Ourself,” ?

We improve ouselves by victory over our selfour·self

ou(ə)rˈself,är-
pronoun

used instead of “ourselves,” typically when “we” refers to people in general rather than a definite group of people.

self

Self
noun

a person’s essential being that distinguishes them from others, especially considered as the object of introspection or reflexive action.
“our alienation from our true selves”
synonyms: ego, I, oneself, persona, person, identity, character, personality, psyche, soul, spirit, mind, (inner) being